下面是小编为大家整理的重点讲解,,,,,,,,,英语,,,学习材料(完整文档),供大家参考。
1. am, is & are
am, is, are是be动词的三种不同形式,都意为“是”。那么它们该如何使用呢?请仔细观察下面的例句,然后补全结论部分所缺的内容。
【观察】
1. I am Peter.
2. You are Mary's friend.
3. He / She / Sam is a student.
4. It / This / That is my ruler.
【结论】
通过观察上面的例句我们可以看出:当主语是I时,be动词的形式为________;
当主语是you时,be动词的形式为________;
当主语是he, she, it, this, that或一个人名(如Sam)时,be动词的形式为________。
Key:?am; are; is
【运用】根据句意,用am, is或are填空。
(1) I ________ a boy.
(2) That ________ a book.
(3) How ________ she?
(4) You ________ a student.
(5) Lisa ________ your friend.
2. What’s this in English?
★该句意为“这个用英语怎么说?”。
★句中in表示“使用;
利用(某种语言)”,如in Chinese表示“用汉语”。
★句型“What's this / that in English / Chinese?”常用来询问某物用英语?/?汉语怎么说,其同义句为:“What's the English / Chinese for this / that?”?,其答语通常为“It's a(n) ... / It's ...”。如:
—What's this in Chinese? / What's the Chinese for? this?
—It's?“地图”.
【运用】将下面的对话翻译成英语。
——那个用英语怎么说?
——是shirt。
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答案
Starter Unit 2
1. (1) am (2) is (3) is (4) are (5) is
2. —What's that in English? / What's the English for that?
—It's a shirt.